Soil
Soil is the uppermost layer of the Earth’s surface, composed of minerals, organic matter, water, and air. It supports plant growth, regulates water flow, and provides habitat for microorganisms. Soil types vary based on texture, composition, and fertility.
Soil Health Card and Soil Testing Laboratory in West Bengal
Crop production essentially relies on traditional practices of soil water and energy management with no adverse effects on the health of the plant, soil and environment; except for sporadic natural calamities.AGRISNET – Department of Agriculture, West Bengal
They also provide support services through soil testing, soil conservation, water conservation, and seed testing/ seed certification. These bodies are also involved in plant protection and quality control of fertilisers, pesticides etc.FinanceHealthTransportHigher EducationHigher Secondary EducationMadrasah EducationPublic WorksSchool EducationBackward Classes WelfareLabourLand ReformsPAROthers